AXEL NEWE
  • Home
  • About Me
  • Work History
  • My Portfolio
    • Civic Engagement
    • Professional Thought Leadership
    • Trainings, Learnings, and Certifications
  • My Blog
  • Photo Album
  • Links and Affiliations
  • Contact

From the Field: Thoughts on Growth, Tech, Democracy & Life

Healthcare Interoperability in the Age of Cuts: Strategy, Not Surrender

5/27/2025

0 Comments

 
I work in the digital healthcare business — helping healthcare organizations build systems that talk to each other, share data, and ideally reduce friction for both patients and care teams. I’ve also spent time working on digital front doors—the slick, app-like experiences many hospitals and other providers now use to engage patients. These solutions are effective, but they’re not too cheap, both in licensing costs and the services required to put them together.

Recently, I’ve been thinking about what happens to all of this infrastructure—the APIs, middleware, and patient portals—when the funding starts to disappear.

The signals are there: pressure on Medicaid, Medicare, VA services, and public health agencies is rising. In previous posts, I’ve explored the downstream risks (The Big Beautiful Bill, Can We Automate Our Way Out, The Cost of Early Death). But it’s clear that interoperability itself may also be in the crosshairs.

What Interoperability Meant—And Why It Might Be Changing
Interoperability has been around for a while, but was supercharged about 15 years ago with the HITECH Act (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health). The Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC) define interoperability across four levels:

  • Foundational: Data exchange between IT systems
  • Structural: Standard formats and syntax (e.g., HL7, FHIR, CCD)
  • Semantic: Shared meaning of data between systems
  • Organizational: Consent, governance, legal agreements, workflows
(HealthIT.gov, 2023)

These definitions assume continued growth and investment—backed by Meaningful Use, Cures Act mandates, and adoption of EHRs. However, if federal reimbursement begin to shrink, this framework may no longer hold up.

Digital Front Doors—What Happens When the Budget Gets Tight?
Digital front doors, including mobile apps, chatbots, appointment engines, and patient access APIs, are not free. In fact, a 2023 Chilmark Research report noted that digital front door initiatives often exceed $500K in upfront investment for midsize systems—not including maintenance and integration costs (Chilmark Research, 2023).

If funding goes away, some possible outcomes may be:

  • Front-end features dropped in favor of bare-bones portals
  • Shifts toward payer-controlled ecosystems
  • ​Use of white-labeled third-party tools that sacrifice customization for cost

This is not theoretical--state-level Medicaid agencies have already pulled back on HIE access in some cases (KFF, 2024).

Have We Engineered Ourselves Into a Privacy Trap?
Modern interoperability assumes real-time, cross-entity data sharing. The Trusted Exchange Framework and Common Agreement (TEFCA) is supposed to enable this while protecting consent and governance (ONC TEFCA Overview, 2024). But things have gotten messier.

  • Weak HIPAA enforcement at the federal level has left state-level agencies scrambling with inconsistent protections
  • Growing use of third-party apps under the 21st Century Cures Act creates new privacy risks—especially when developers fall outside HIPAA’s scope (GAO, 2023)
  • Centralized architectures, like some cloud data lakes, create single points of failure—convenient but exposed

Interoperability doesn’t inherently weaken privacy, poor implementation and deregulation can.

What Happens When the Money Dries Up?
If proposed federal cuts materialize, the interoperability ecosystem will feel it in three key ways:

  • Stalled Modernization: Small and rural providers may halt FHIR upgrades or delay EHR replacement cycles (CMS, 2024)
  • Shrinking HIE Participation: Public health departments and Medicaid MCOs may exit expensive exchange networks
  • Vendor Consolidation: Fewer dollars may push smaller integration vendors out, consolidating the market around major players

We should expect increased demand for cloud-native integration platforms, Pay-as-you-go API solutions, and simplified FHIR middleware that minimizes custom development.

How We As Consultants, Product Teams, and Strategists Can Respond

For Consultants & Integrators:
  • Push modular architectures—ditch "all-in-one".
  • Help clients develop interoperability tiers based on urgency and budget.
  • Prioritize data governance and privacy early in the design phase.
  • Create exit strategies for fragile HIEs and legacy networks.

For Vendors & Product Developers:
  • Build tools that can scale down gracefully—not just up
  • Make FHIR-native functionality the default, not a premium
  • Explore federated data models and zero-trust architectures
  • Data isn't always going to be great. Deliver value using imperfect, incomplete, or disconnected data—perfection will be rare

Where the Market Is Shifting
This took some research on my part, but it looks like a number companies are well-positioned for what’s next:

  • Redox, Health Gorilla, Particle Health: - API-based  vendors with national reach (Redox, Health Gorilla, Particle Health).
  • Skyflow, TripleBlind: Startups focused on privacy-preserving data exchange and federated AI (Skyflow, TripleBlind).
  • AWS HealthLake, Google Cloud Healthcare API, and Microsoft Cloud for Healthcare offer elastic infrastructure for payers and providers trying to do more with less.

Final Thought: Strategy Over Nostalgia
Interoperability isn’t collapsing—but it looks like it is evolving. Consultants, technologists, and product leaders will need to adjust expectations, revise architectures, and help clients prioritize privacy and value over perfection.

This new era we are in is marked by
constrained budgets, decentralization, and (not always strategic) tradeoffs. We are going to have to build things differently.

Sources & Citations
  • ONC – What is Interoperability?
  • ONC TEFCA Overview (2024)
  • Chilmark Research – Digital Front Door Trends (2023)
  • CMS – Strategic Vision 2024 (Not sure how much this vision will evolve)
  • KFF – Medicaid & HIE Participation Trends
  • GAO – Privacy Gaps in App Ecosystems (2023)
  • Redox
  • Health Gorilla
  • Particle Health
  • Skyflow
  • TripleBlind
0 Comments

“The Big Beautiful Bill”: What’s Really in It, What’s Likely to Pass, and What It Tells Us

5/26/2025

0 Comments

 
We don’t talk much about TV or sports at my house. Our dinner table is usually a mash-up of topics like: my eldest son's running commentary on AI and the moral arc of video games, my youngest son’s digital dispatches from his post-college trek across Japan (equal parts neon and existential), and my wife and I debating backsplash options for our long-overdue kitchen remodel.

Lately, however there’s been a new contender for conversational dominance: the Big Beautiful Bill. And since I’m the resident Political Scientist in my home, it’s apparently my job to explain what it is, what it does, and whether we should actually be worried.

So here it is—a plainspoken breakdown of what this bill proposes, what might realistically get passed, and what kind of government it seems designed to shape.

Spoiler: it’s not all that beautiful.

A Fiscal Grab Bag Disguised as Reform
At its core, the bill is a budget reconciliation measure laced with permanent policy changes. It includes:
​
  • Deep tax cuts for corporations and top earners, including expanded pass-through income deductions and new depreciation rules for capital investments (CRFB, 2025)
  • Reductions in funding for Medicare, Medicaid, SNAP, FEMA, and veteran services (CBO Analysis, 2025)
  • Looser federal court oversight guidelines, including a clause that curtails contempt powers against federal officials—a legal shift that critics warn could erode accountability
  • Changes to student loan repayment rules and forgiveness pathways, favoring income-share agreements and privatized servicing models (EdWeek, 2025)

Some of the provisions—like the denial of Medicaid for undocumented immigrants—are not new. They already exist in federal policy and administrative practice. So why include them again? The answer appears to be less about legislative necessity and more about symbolic politics. These reassertions serve as red meat for the administration’s supporters, offering visible victories in areas already shaped by precedent. It’s less about changing the law and more about broadcasting allegiance to a specific worldview.

It is, as one pundit described, a “smorgasbord of ideological victories” dressed in fiscal packaging.

Will It Pass?
The Senate is the firewall—at least that is how things were envisioned by our founding fathers, who masterminded the "Great American Experiment" between 1760s and 1787. 

​Under the more recent (1985) Byrd Rule, provisions related strictly to federal revenue and spending can pass through the budget reconciliation process with a simple majority (51 votes, including the Vice President as tiebreaker). That’s how the Trump Administration hopes to push through the financial and tax sections of the bill (CRS, 2024).

However, the more radical judicial and social policy tomfoolery—like limits on court contempt powers or structural changes to loan forgiveness—are not budgetary in nature. These typically require 60 votes to overcome a filibuster and proceed to a vote. This distinction is crucial, because it means the bill, as written, almost certainly cannot pass.

Unless those policy provisions are stripped out or diluted significantly, the bill would face strong opposition in the Senate. Moderate Republicans and Democrats alike have signaled resistance, particularly to cuts in disaster relief, SNAP, and veterans’ programs—many of which remain popular with constituents across all party lines.

What’s At Stake
Healthcare, in particular, is already on the chopping block. As I discussed in an earlier post (How Sick Will America Get?), the bill could roll back many protections under Medicaid expansion, erode HHS oversight authority, and prioritize short-term cost savings over long-term population health outcomes. These aren’t just policy tweaks—they’re foundational shifts that would limit access and reduce public accountability.

On top of that, proposed cuts to FEMA disaster preparedness and VA care would have direct consequences. In an age of climate-driven emergencies and an aging veteran population, these cuts are not only deeply unpopular—they’re dangerous.

Does The Administration Care?
That’s the cynical but unavoidable question. The bill reflects a time-tested pattern: legislate in a way that shifts wealth and influence toward those that already have it, while weakening safeguards that protect the rest of us. The court reforms, in particular, are not about reducing bureaucracy—they’re about reducing oversight.

Enriching loyalists through tax codes, deregulation, and public-private mechanisms appears to be the through-line. Whether through expanded tax shelters or privatized education and health services, the bill rewards aligned actors while dismantling public-facing institutions.

Conclusion: What’s Real, What’s Rhetoric
It’s unlikely this bill passes in its current form. The Senate will almost certainly strip out or stall the most controversial items, particularly those unrelated to the federal budget. Yet the danger lies in what can still get through via reconciliation—and what it signals about governance should a second Trump term come to pass.

It’s not just about what’s in the bill. It’s about what kind of country this bill envisions—and who it leaves behind.

Sources & Citations
  • Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget (2025)
 
  • Congressional Budget Office – May 2025
 
  • Congressional Research Service – Byrd Rule (2024)
 
  • Education Week – Student Loan Provisions (2025)
 
  • My prior healthcare-focused post
0 Comments

Can We Automate Our Way Out of Healthcare Cuts?

5/19/2025

0 Comments

 
Lately, I’ve been reading a lot in the news about staffing and service cuts at hospitals and clinics. What struck me wasn’t just the headlines—it’s that this feels increasingly personal. My wife works as a practitioner in a rural, federally funded health clinic. I’ve watched firsthand how under-resourcing affects care, staff morale, and ultimately, patient outcomes. At the same time, I’m seeing stories about states refusing to expand Medicaid, even as their hospitals struggle to stay open. And across the industry, there's rising chatter that maybe we can just automate our way through this.

As someone who works in digital health, AI platforms, and go-to-market strategy, I understand the appeal. But I also know it’s not that simple.

What’s Causing These Cuts?
Financial pressure in healthcare isn’t new, but it’s deepening. Cuts to Medicare and Medicaid funding are placing real strain on provider organizations. In 2025 alone, Medicare saw a 2.83% payment cut—the fifth year in a row this has happened—while a proposed $880 billion reduction in Medicaid could result in more than 13 million Americans losing coverage by 2034 (The Guardian, AMA).

The challenge may soon grow deeper: the latest federal budget proposal includes further cuts to Medicaid and related safety-net programs, which would likely accelerate service reductions and make sustainable solutions even harder to achieve.

In my view, this isn’t just a budget issue. It’s systemic. We’ve created a model that underfunds essential services and expects innovation to fill the gap without investing in the infrastructure that makes it sustainable. Layer on rising costs, workforce shortages, and aging populations, and it’s no surprise that many organizations—especially rural or safety-net clinics—are being forced to scale back staff or shut down entire categories of service.

Can AI Help? Yes—but With Limits
There’s no denying that AI, machine learning, and automation can streamline tasks. In Medicaid programs, for example, AI has been used to assist with eligibility determination and to predict patient risks and outcomes (arXiv). Care planning, coordination, and documentation are all ripe for tools that reduce manual overhead.

But this can’t be a swap-out strategy. CMS has already issued guidance that AI should support, not replace, human decision-making in coverage and clinical determinations (Norton Rose Fulbright). We’ve also seen lawsuits and compliance reviews over the misuse of algorithms to deny care (Maynard Nexsen).
​
So yes, AI can help—but only if implemented ethically, with transparency, and as a tool to extend, not replace, human care.

So What Can We Actually Do?
Here’s what I think is realistic—ground-level actions that make a difference:

🏥 At the Policy and Grassroots Level:
  • Advocate for Medicaid expansion in non-participating states. The data shows expansion reduces uncompensated care and improves access.
  • Push for fair and predictable Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement structures, not year-to-year instability.
  • Support funding models that prioritize community health clinics, telehealth access, and preventative care (CT Insider).
💡 As Practitioners and Technologists:
  • Use AI tools to free up staff—not replace them. Automate repetitive documentation, appointment follow-ups, and claims triage.
  • Build decision support tools into care workflows that help identify risk earlier and coordinate better across care teams.
  • Train staff on ethical AI use and ensure transparency in how tools inform decisions, especially in eligibility and benefits management.
  • Share success stories and failure points openly. The more we learn from each other, the better the tools—and outcomes—become.

This isn’t about “saving jobs for the sake of jobs.” It’s about making sure patients don’t suffer because a system tried to cut corners where it couldn’t afford to.

So... Is This a Real Problem?
In short: yes. If we don’t address it, we’re not just risking operational inefficiency—we’re risking community health. Automation alone won’t fix it. We need better policy, better tools, and more collaboration between clinicians, technologists, and administrators who are willing to tackle this head-on.

We’re not making a mountain out of a molehill. The mountain has a name now.

Sources
  • US health groups vow to fight GOP cuts to Medicaid and Obamacare – The Guardian (link)
​
  • Medicare pay cuts: How they endanger physician practices – American Medical Association (link)

  • AI-driven innovation in Medicaid: enhancing access, cost efficiency, and population health management – arXiv(link)

  • CMS clarifies Medicare Advantage organizations' use of AI in coverage decisions – Norton Rose Fulbright (link)

  • The legal landscape for AI-enabled decisions for health care claims and coverage – Maynard Nexsen (link)

  • CT must act now to save its health care workers – CT Insider (link)
0 Comments

When a Blog Post Isn’t Big Enough for the Problem

5/12/2025

0 Comments

 
Let’s be real: this was supposed to be a blog post.
​
I sat down thinking I’d write a few hundred words about some proposed changes to the VA, Medicare, and Medicaid systems—just a quick post to highlight a few concerns. But the deeper I dug, the more it became clear: this isn’t a blog entry. It’s a white paper.

Why? Because what’s happening isn’t simple. What’s being sold as “streamlining” or “cost efficiency” is, in practice, a restructuring of how care is delivered to veterans, seniors, and low-income Americans. These systems aren’t perfect, but they’re foundational—and when you start chipping away at them without a plan that puts outcomes first, people suffer.

Medicare Advantage plans are costing more while denying more. Medicaid redetermination is booting millions off coverage for paperwork reasons. And VA services are being diverted to private providers who aren’t always equipped to treat veteran-specific trauma. These aren’t abstract issues—they have real human consequences.

So yeah, the blog became a paper. It’s detailed, sourced, and longer than your average lunch-break read. But if you work in healthcare, policy, or even just vote, this affects you too.
📝 Want the Full Story?

Click here to read the full white paper: Undermining the Safety Net


0 Comments

The Cost of Disinvestment: Are We Quietly Normalizing Early Death?

5/7/2025

0 Comments

 
One thing about being unemployed - it allows you more time to read and think. In recent months, I’ve started to notice a troubling trend—and based on my research, I don't think I am the only one. Public health policy in the U.S. seems to be shifting away from long-term wellbeing and toward something harder to name, but easier to feel: neglect, erosion, and a quiet normalization of early death.

That may sound alarmist. I don’t intend it to be. I’m not promoting conspiracies. But as someone who has worked in and around healthcare technology and policy for years—and someone who cares deeply about what happens to people in this country—I’ve learned to recognize patterns.

And this one’s hard to ignore.

We’re watching funding cuts and strategic retreats from the very programs designed to keep people healthy before crisis hits. The CDC’s influence has been systematically diminished. COVID booster approvals are now facing new hurdles under current HHS leadership. Chronic disease prevention programs—especially for diabetes and cardiovascular health—are being quietly deprioritized. We’ve even seen federal food assistance programs scaled back, despite mounting evidence that food insecurity is one of the strongest predictors of poor health outcomes.

Much of this is happening in plain sight. Some is buried in committee decisions or drowned out by bigger headlines. But the result is the same: less access, less protection, and a slow unspooling of the public health safety net that generations fought to build.

I’ve done my research. In 2023, the CDC’s budget for public health preparedness was cut by over $400 million. The Center for Budget and Policy Priorities reports that more than 16 million people lost Medicaid coverage in the last 18 months—many due to administrative red tape, not changes in eligibility. Under the current administration, the trend has accelerated: career scientists have been sidelined, longstanding sources of public health data and analysis have been defunded or eliminated, and entire branches of preparedness infrastructure are being stripped of resources. States continue to be encouraged to prioritize short-term cost savings over long-term investments in health equity and disease prevention.
​

This isn’t just about policy nuance. This is about lives. And I can’t help but wonder: is this really about “saving money,” or is something deeper at play? Could the withdrawal from public health be part of a broader strategy—conscious or not—to reduce long-term entitlement obligations like Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid? After all, dead people don’t draw benefits. Or is this more ideological—a reflection of a government that no longer sees public health as its responsibility? I don’t pretend to have the answers. But after watching this space for decades, I know when something doesn’t add up.

​​It wouldn’t be the first time. Public health has always been vulnerable to political cycles and budget cuts. But today’s retreat feels different—not just cyclical, but ideological. When Johns Hopkins reports that 45% of U.S. adults have hypertension, and The Lancet shows that American life expectancy now lags peer countries by nearly six years, the problem isn’t abstract. It’s measurable. It’s visible. And it’s here.
​
We don’t need fear-mongering. We need accountability. We need leadership that values prevention, access, and dignity. The more we undermine public health, the more we normalize early death. That’s not a policy I can support.
Source I Used and Related Readings
  • Trust for America’s Health. “The Impact of Chronic Underfunding in Public Health.” 2024. https://www.tfah.org/report-details/funding-2024/
​
  • CDC - National Center for Health Statistics. “U.S. Life Expectancy Declined in 2021.” https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db456.htm

  • The Lancet Healthy Longevity. “The U.S. Public Health System at a Crossroads.” 2025. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanhl/article/PIIS2666-7568(25)00022-4/fulltext

  • Economic Times. “Cuts Have Eliminated More Than a Dozen U.S. Government Health Tracking Programs.” https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international/world-news/cuts-have-eliminated-more-than-a-dozen-us-government-health-tracking-programs/articleshow/120874158.cms

  • Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. “Aging Population Will Increase Social Security and Medicare Costs.” https://www.cbpp.org/research/social-security/population-will-age-in-coming-years-raising-costs-for-social-security

  • Vox. “Deaths of Despair: How Economic Dislocation and Policy Failures Are Killing Americans.” https://www.vox.com/2020/4/15/21214734/deaths-of-despair-coronavirus-covid-19-angus-deaton-anne-case-americans-deaths

  • CDC. “Burden of Influenza.” https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/burden/index.html

  • KFF Health News. “RFK Jr.’s COVID Booster Delays: Health Risk or Bureaucratic Caution?” https://kffhealthnews.org/news/article/robert-f-kennedy-jr-covid-vaccine-policies/

  • Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. “Medicaid Enrollment and Unwinding Data.” https://www.cbpp.org/research/health/medicaid-enrollment-and-unwinding-tracker

  • Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. “Hypertension Trends.” https://publichealth.jhu.edu/news/2023/hypertension-rates-increase

  • The Lancet. “U.S. Health Disparities Widening.” https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(24)00341-7/fulltext

  • Vox. “The Quiet Retreat from Public Health.” https://www.vox.com/policy/24078962/public-health-cuts-chronic-disease-covid-prevention

  • CDC Budget Archive. “FY2023 Congressional Justification.” https://www.cdc.gov/budget/index.html
0 Comments
<<Previous

    Author

    Axel Newe is a strategic partnerships and GTM leader with a background in healthcare, SaaS, and digital transformation. He’s also a Navy veteran, cyclist, and lifelong problem solver. Lately, he’s been writing not just from the field and the road—but from the gut—on democracy, civic engagement, and current events (minus the rage memes). This blog is where clarity meets commentary, one honest post at a time.

    Archives

    June 2025
    May 2025
    April 2025

    Categories

    All
    AI
    AI Ethics
    AI Imposters
    AI Lifecycle
    America First
    American Democracy
    American History
    Autocracy
    Bike Industry
    Budget & Spending
    Business Strategy
    Career
    Chinese Bike Tech
    Civic Action
    Civil Liberties
    Compliance
    Constitutional Law
    Constitutional Rights
    CPI 2024
    Critical Thinking
    Culture & Society
    Cycling Innovation
    Cycling Life
    Data Integration
    DEI
    Democracy In Crisis
    Digital Health
    Digital Transformation
    Due Process
    Education & Policy
    Enshittification
    Enterprise AI
    Executive Power
    FinServ
    French Revolution
    FTC Non-Compete Ban
    Future Of Work
    Garbage In
    Garbage Out
    Go To Market
    Go-To-Market
    Government Accountability
    Government Ethics
    Government Reform
    Healthcare
    Healthcare Policy
    Healthcare Technology
    Health Equity
    Health IT
    Higher Education
    HIPAA
    Historical Comparison
    Historical Reflection
    HITRUST
    ICE
    Immigration & Human Rights
    Institutional Trust
    Interoperability
    Iran
    Job Search
    Law Enforcement Oversight
    Medicaid
    Medicaid And Medicare Strategy
    Medicare
    Middle East Conflict
    Military Culture
    National Security
    Necronomics
    Nuclear Diplomacy
    Parenting & Family
    Political Analysis
    Political Polarization
    Politics
    Professional Development
    Public Health
    Public Policy
    Rebuilding Trust In Politics
    Responsible Dissent
    Roman Republic And US Comparison
    SaaS
    Salesforce Strategy
    Social Contract Theory
    Technology Ethics In Care Delivery
    Technology In Business
    Transparency International
    Tribal Health
    Trump Administration
    U.S. Corruption Index
    Used Bikes
    U.S. Foreign Policy
    U.S. Navy
    Veteran Perspective
    Veterans
    Workforce Transformation

    RSS Feed

Proudly powered by Weebly
  • Home
  • About Me
  • Work History
  • My Portfolio
    • Civic Engagement
    • Professional Thought Leadership
    • Trainings, Learnings, and Certifications
  • My Blog
  • Photo Album
  • Links and Affiliations
  • Contact